立銑刀命名規則
Learn how to read ONMY carbide end mill model numbers and understand processing type, cutter type, flute count, length structure, neck design and shank code before sending an RFQ.
This guide helps customers identify square end mills, ball nose end mills, corner radius end mills, long reach tools and custom carbide end mill requirements from catalogue model codes.
Try Model Number Decoder Send Model for ReviewExample Model Structure
Example: HMQ-4EL can be read as HMQ series + 4 flute + square type + long edge structure. Exact dimensions such as D, d, H and L should be confirmed from the size table or RFQ.
Why End Mill Model Numbers Matter
A carbide end mill model number usually contains information about the product family, application direction, cutter geometry, number of flutes, length structure and sometimes shank or neck design. Reading the model number helps avoid wrong tool selection and makes RFQ communication faster.
- Identify square, ball nose and corner radius tool types.
- Understand whether a tool is standard, long edge, long shank or extra-long structure.
- Connect catalogue models with workpiece material and machining applications.
- Send clearer model number, drawing, coating and dimension requirements for quotation.
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How to Read a Carbide End Mill Model Number
ONMY end mill model numbers can be read by separating the series, flute count, cutter type and length or structure codes.
| Model Part | 範例 | 意義 | 這如何有助於篩選 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Series / Product Family | HMQ |
Economical carbide end mill family or catalogue product family. | Helps identify tool series and basic application direction. |
| 長笛數量 | 2, 3, 4 |
Number of cutting flutes. | Influences chip evacuation, rigidity, feed rate and surface finish. |
| Cutter Type | E, D, R, B, U |
Square, sharp corner, round corner, ball nose or U-groove direction. | Defines the machined feature and related product type. |
| 長度結構 | L, X, H, G, M |
Long edge, extra-long edge, long shank, extra-long shank or short edge. | Helps choose tools for deeper cutting, extended reach or rigid machining. |
| Dimension Codes in Size Tables | D, d, H, L |
D = cutting diameter, d = shank diameter, H = flute length, L = overall length. | Used when confirming exact tool size and quotation details. |
Application and Material Direction Codes
Processing type codes help indicate the general machining direction, material group or product family.
| 代碼 | 意義 | 典型用途 | 相關資源 |
|---|---|---|---|
Q |
Economical Type | Cost-effective general machining and standard milling applications. | 銑刀 |
P |
Universal Type | General-purpose carbide end mills for common materials. | 銑刀 |
M |
High Performance | Higher productivity applications and more demanding cutting conditions. | How to Choose End Mills |
V |
不銹鋼 | Stainless steel machining and heat-resistant cutting conditions. | 不鏽鋼用銑刀 |
H |
硬化鋼 | Hardened steel, mold steel and HRC material machining. | 適用於淬火鋼的銑刀 |
X |
High Hardness Steel | High-HRC materials and high hardness steel machining. | End Mills for High Hardness Steel |
S |
High Temperature Alloys / Titanium Alloys | Titanium, nickel alloys and difficult-to-machine heat-resistant alloys. | 鈦合金用立銑刀 |
AL |
Copper, Aluminum, Acrylic | Aluminum, copper, acrylic and non-ferrous material machining. | 鋁材用立銑刀 |
Tool Shape and Cutting End Codes
Cutter type codes describe the geometry of the cutting end and help identify the correct product page.
Square / Sharp Corner Protection
Used for square end mills and flat-bottom milling such as slotting, side milling and shoulder milling.
查看方形端銑刀 →
Sharp Corner
Used when a sharper flat-end cutting corner is needed. Confirm edge design and material before quotation.
View Flat End Mills →
Round Corner / Corner Radius
Used for corner radius or bull nose end mills. This is not the same as a corner rounding cutter.
瀏覽圓角立銑刀 →
Ball Nose
Used for ball nose end mills for 3D contouring, mold machining, curved surfaces and finishing.
查看球頭立銑刀 →
U-Groove
Used for special groove or profile tool requirements. Send drawing or sample for technical review.
瀏覽特殊立銑刀 →
Non-Standard Cutter Geometry
If the code cannot fully describe your tool, ONMY can review drawings, samples or machining applications.
查看客製化立銑刀 →
How Flute Count Affects End Mill Selection
Flute count affects chip evacuation, cutting rigidity, feed rate and surface finish.
| 代碼 | 意義 | Typical Selection Direction | 相關頁面 |
|---|---|---|---|
2 |
2 槽 | Good chip evacuation for aluminum, slotting, copper and non-ferrous materials. | 2 刃立铣刀 |
3 |
3 槽 | Balanced chip evacuation, cutting stability and surface finish. | 3 刃立銑刀 |
4 |
4 槽 | Better rigidity and finishing performance for steel, stainless steel and side milling. | 4 刃立铣刀 |
5+ |
Multi-Flute | Used for finishing, hard materials or special productivity requirements after review. | 客製化銑刀 |
For a complete comparison, see 按溝槽數分類的銑刀.
Length Structure Codes vs Dimension Codes
ONMY model numbers may use length structure codes to describe long edge, long shank or extra-long designs. These codes are different from dimension marks in drawings.
| 代碼 | Meaning in Model Number | When to Use | 相關資源 |
|---|---|---|---|
blank |
Standard Length | General CNC milling where standard flute length and reach are enough. | 立銑刀尺寸 |
L |
Long Edge | Deeper side milling or longer flute length requirements. | 長柄立銑刀 |
X |
Extra Long Edge | Extra-long cutting edge length for deeper side wall machining. | 長柄立銑刀 |
H |
Long Shank / Long Handle | Extended reach when the tool needs more access length. | 長柄立銑刀 |
G |
Extra Long Shank / Extra Long Handle | Deep cavity or hard-to-reach areas with extra reach requirement. | Extra Long End Mills |
M |
Short Edge | Rigid machining, shallow cutting and reduced vibration applications. | 立銑刀尺寸 |
P |
Reduced Neck / Reduced Diameter | Deep reach, clearance requirement and reduced neck custom tools. | 客製化銑刀 |
D |
No Reduced Neck / No Diameter Reduction | Standard structure where neck clearance is not required. | 立銑刀尺寸 |
Example ONMY End Mill Model Breakdown
The examples below show how a model number can be understood before confirming exact dimensions.
| Model Example | Breakdown | Typical Meaning | 相關頁面 |
|---|---|---|---|
HMQ-2E |
HMQ + 2 + E | 2 flute square end mill for general milling and slotting. | 方形端銑刀 |
HMQ-4EL |
HMQ + 4 + E + L | 4 flute long edge square end mill for deeper side milling. | 方形端銑刀 |
HMQ-2B |
HMQ + 2 + B | 2 flute ball nose end mill for contouring and profile milling. | 球頭立铣刀 |
HMQ-2BH |
HMQ + 2 + B + H | 2 flute long shank ball nose end mill for extended reach applications. | 球頭立铣刀 |
HMQ-4R |
HMQ + 4 + R | 4 flute corner radius / bull nose end mill for stronger edge milling. | 牛鼻立铣刀 |
HMQ-4RG |
HMQ + 4 + R + G | 4 flute extra-long shank corner radius end mill for deep reach applications. | 長柄立銑刀 |
Try a Simple ONMY End Mill Model Decoder
Enter a basic ONMY-style model number such as HMQ-4EL, HMQ-2B 或 HMQ-4R. The decoder gives a quick reading of the series, flute count, cutter type and length structure.
This tool is for basic reference only. Please confirm exact D, d, H, L dimensions, coating, material and quantity with ONMY before ordering.
End Mill Model Decoder
Need Help Identifying an End Mill Model?
Send the model number, drawing, sample photo or machining application. ONMY can help check the tool type, dimensions, coating direction and suitable replacement or custom carbide end mill option.
Continue Reading Carbide End Mill Technical Guides
Use these related guides to confirm end mill dimensions, coatings, cutting parameters and tool selection.
立銑刀尺寸
Check D, d, H and L dimension codes, metric sizes, inch sizes and custom size options.
View Size Guide →
切削速度與進給量
Learn RPM, feed rate, chip load and basic starting parameter direction for carbide end mills.
View Speeds & Feeds →
How to Choose End Mills
Compare tool type, flute count, material, coating and machining application in one guide.
查看選購指南 →
Send Your End Mill Model Number or Drawing
If you already have an ONMY model number, please send it together with tool dimensions, workpiece material, coating requirement and quantity. If the model number is incomplete, a drawing or sample photo can help our team review the tool faster.
- Model number or old tool code
- Cutting diameter D, shank diameter d, flute length H and overall length L
- 工件材質與硬度 / HRC
- Coating requirement or current tool coating
- Quantity, drawing, sample photo or machining problem
Send Model for Review
End Mill Naming Convention FAQ
什麼是立銑刀型號？
立銑刀的型號是一種目錄代碼，用於識別刀具系列、刃數、刀具幾何形狀、長度結構，有時還包括其他設計特徵。.
該如何解讀 ONMY 立銑刀的型號？
將型號依產品系列、刀片數、刀具類型及結構代碼進行分類。例如，HMQ-4EL 可解讀為 HMQ 系列、4 刀片、方形型及長邊結構。.
在立銑刀型號中，R 代表什麼？
R usually means round corner or corner radius. It refers to a bull nose / corner radius end mill, not a corner rounding cutter.
在立銑刀型號中，B 代表什麼？
B 通常代表球頭。球頭立銑刀常用於 3D 輪廓加工、曲面加工、模具加工及輪廓精加工。.
長度代碼與尺寸代碼有何區別？
型號中的長度代碼（如 L、H、G、X 和 M）用以描述長度結構。圖面中的尺寸代碼則有所不同：D 代表切削直徑，d 代表柄部直徑，H 代表溝長，L 代表總長度。.
提交立銑刀報價請求時，應提供哪些資訊？
請提供型號、切削直徑 D、刀柄直徑 d、刀槽長度 H、總長度 L、塗層要求、工件材質、硬度、數量，以及（如有）相關圖紙。.
Can ONMY help identify a tool from an old model number?
Yes. You can send the old model number, drawing, sample photo or machining application. ONMY can review the tool type and recommend a suitable catalogue or custom option.
ONMY 能否根據型號或圖面訂製端銑刀？
是的。ONMY 可根據圖紙、樣品或應用需求，提供客製化的硬質合金立銑刀，包括直徑、刀槽長度、總長度、刀柄、塗層、半徑及刀槽數等參數。.
